Many years ago I read "The Bridge of San Luis Rey" with
great pleasure but, unfortunately, a later movie version of it blurred my
recollection of its style and plot, and it alsodimmed
my retrospective admiration. In RLSK
we find this novel on one of Sebastian's book shelves: "I glanced too, at the books; they were numerous,
untidy, and miscellaneous. But one shelf was a little neater than the rest and
here I noted the following sequence which for a moment seemed
to form a vague musical phrase, oddly familiar: Hamlet, La morte d'Arthur, The Bridge of San Luis Rey, Doctor
Jekyll and Mr Hyde ..." The other books left a stronger mark
upon my memory and bits of them are recognizably metamorphed in one or
two Nabokov novels.
.
Perhaps a member of the
VN-L remembers Thornton Wilder's story and can confirm to me what, until
then, must remain a very vague supposition:
It is my impression that
Sebastian's second book, "Success," as described by V.(his half brother),
follows the steps of Wilder's idea.
V. observes on this
matter: "Here he seems to have passed from one plane to
another rising a step higher, for, if his first novel is based on methods of
literary composition — the second one deals mainly with the methods of human
fate. With scientific precision in the classification, examination, and
rejection of an immense amount of data (the accumulation of which is rendered
possible by the fundamental assumption that an author is able to discover
anything he may want to know about his characters, such capacity being limited
only by the manner and purpose of his selection in so far as it ought to be not
a haphazard jumble of worthless details but a definite and methodical quest),
Sebastian Knight devotes the three hundred pages of Success to one of the
most complicated researches that has ever been attempted by a writer
" The story that he unravels probably carries no trace
of Wilder's work but he, too, was interested in "the methods of human fate,"
- actually not as methods related to the art of composition or to
cosmic patterns, but as stories that are linked by
either indifferent fate or by God's tortuous will. Also
in them the writer's capacity is "limited only by the manner and
purpose of his selection...a definite and methodical quest"
Did
Nabokov attach a particular importance to Thornton Wilder (I cannot remember his
strong opinions about him) to the point of parodying
him? .