Carolyn Kunin: "Years ago I found a Monarch
caterpillar on some milkweed and brought him home. I put him on a potted parsley
plant and draped him with gauze to protect him from birds and he proceeded like
Topsy to grow and grow...I was fortunatley at home when he began to construct
his cocoon and I watched the process with fascination. When he had completely
entered the pupal stage...I accidentally jostled the pot. My little pupa
shuddered violently and lay still...I mourned him and put him in a tiny box that
jewelers give you and left him where I could admire him from time to time. One
day I came home to find a marvelous black and yellow (and blue too?)
striped butterfly plastered against a window - how did that get into the
house? I looked at the little box, which thank fortune I had left open that day,
and the shattered case told the tale. It was the anniversary of the day my
little sweetheart should have emerged the year before. What do you make of that?
I will swear on anything you like that this is not fabricated or embroidered in
the slightest. "
Kurt Johnson:..."The emergent butterfly was
obviously a swallowtail, which is yellow with black stripes or black with yellow
stripes, depending on the species, AND esp. in the females (and a bit in the
males) obvious blue spangled across the inner margins of the hindwings.
The Black Swallowtails are well known for parsley being their larval foodplants
so that makes it likely that the butterfly was a Black
Swallowtail....As to the long time in the crysalis,
butterflies have been around since late Dinosaur times; so they have had a lot
of time to adjust to "weathering conditions"..... Some can sit in that
crysalis up to seven years! So, that's a fascinating story-- and the
above probably helps out in understanding it. Lucky you had the lid off
that box.... cool!"
Victoria N. Alexander
"Your story reminds me of Nabokov's "The Christmas Story," in which a
butterfly emergence is delayed, then activated by change in temperature.
Butterfly developed is controlled by genes that get switch on or not
depending on conditions, such as temperature and humidity [
].current theories about lateral gene transfer...The genes of one butterfly
species may be mixed with the genes of another species by hybridization or
transfer via viruses...I worked on Nabokov's mimicry theory, arguing that
resemblances between butterflies are probably not created by natural selection.
Recently it's been proven that at least some mimics are in fact
hybrids"
Jansy Mello: Two enchanting responses to Carolyn
Kunin's fantastic experience with a caterpillar, and its metamorphosis.
Now, instead of a Cinderella-story, we get to "Snow-White" who was laid in a
crystal coffin and jostled into life by a kiss. What I find striking in both
stories (Carolyn's and Nabokov's) is to learn that butterflies are
sensitive to cyclical time (anniversaries and yearly festivities like Xmas)
and, perhaps (!), to an emotional change in the environment.
Tori's information about hybridization or transfer of genes via
viruses, poetically suggest that butterflies, like flowers, are
susceptible to a kind of "polinization"...