Arnie Perlstein writes, a propos Ada and computers: "In
2003, Carolyn Kunin wrote the following regarding an allusion by Nabokov to the
famous historical Ada, Countess of Lovelace: "Ada was
transformed into a sort of graceful computing machine, endowed,moreover, with
phenomenal luck, and would greatly surpass baffled Van in acumen, foresight and
exploitation of chance..." Ada Lovelace made her enduring reputation by
her ability to program and understand Babbage's two computing machines, the
"Analytical Engine" and the "Difference Engine." ...I still do not know how or
in what context Nabokov would have known of Ada Lovelace. The Encylopedia
Britannica (1960) says nothing of her mathematical achievements and the
recognition of her achievements was not generally known until 1980. Possibly a
biography of Byron may have discussed this, or perhaps Nabokov's 1960ish
knowledge of mathematics was more sophisticated than has been
supposed?"
JM: A belated return to Carolyn's 2003
question: Ada's her original Memoir can be found in
"Scientific Memoirs, Selections from The Transactions of Foreign Academies
and Learned Societies and from Foreign Journals," edited by Richard Taylor,
F.S.A.,Vol III London: 1843 [... ] and Bibliotheque Universelle de Geneve, No.
82 October 1842.*
btw: Arnie Perlstein, why do you think it is necessary to see Nabokov
as a "passionate Janeite" (for he disliked the idea of
literary schools and labels) before we can find a balanced view
into some of his "chinese-in-a-box" allusions to her in his
novels? Your information about "hidden clues" in Jane Austen is quite
fascinating.
........................................................................................................................................................................................................
*(
I reached these items thanks to
More on Ada
Byron, Lady Lovelace (
emerson.typepad.com/emerson/gdel-escher-bach.html -)"A Selection and Adaptation From Ada's Notes
found in "Ada, The Enchantress of Numbers," by Betty Alexandra Toole Ed.D.
(Strawberry Press, Mill Valley, CA)"
All quotations and page
numbers refer to the original Memoir which was printed in Scientific Memoirs,
Selections from The Transactions of Foreign Academies and Learned Societies and
from Foreign Journals, edited by Richard Taylor, F.S.A.,Vol III London: 1843,
Article XXIX. Sketch of the Analytical Engine invented by Charles Babbage Esq.
By L. F. Menabrea, of Turin, Officer of the Military Engineers. [From the
Bibliothque Universelle de Gnve, No. 82 October 1842].
Cf. A
sample, from Ada's note A, p. 696 "The distinctive characteristic of
the Analytical Engine, and that which has rendered it possible to endow
mechanism with such extensive faculties as bid fair to make this engine the
executive right-hand of abstract algebra, is the introduction into it of the
principle which Jacquard devised for regulating, by means of punched cards, the
most complicated patterns in the fabrication of brocaded stuffs. It is in this
that the distinction between the two engines lies. Nothing of the sort exists in
the Difference Engine. We may say most aptly that the Analytical Engine weaves
algebraical patterns just as the Jacquard-loom weaves flowers and
leaves."
All private
editorial communications, without exception, are read by both co-editors.